The April 15 tax deadline is rapidly approaching. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) reminds taxpayers they should promptly file their tax return. The best practice is to file a return electronically and request any refund directly to your bank account. Electronic filing reduces taxpayer errors and will speed up receipt of your tax refund.

1. Electronic Filing Options— Taxpayers with incomes of $84,000 or less in 2024 may use the IRS Free File software. In addition, Free File Fillable forms are available to all taxpayers, regardless of their income level. Taxpayers in 25 states may use the IRS Direct File program if they have a simple return. The IRS also supports the Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) and Tax Counseling for the Elderly (TCE) programs. For members of the military, the Department of Defense offers the MilTax program for members at no cost.
2. Where's My Refund?— The “Where's My Refund?” tool is typically updated within 24 hours after an electronically filed tax return. You will need your Social Security number, filing status and exact refund amount to check your refund status.
3. Payment Options for Taxes— There are multiple payment options for those that owe taxes. You can use Direct Pay to make a transfer from a checking or savings account, or make a payment through an IRS Individual Online Account. Taxpayers may also pay using a debit card, credit card or digital wallet. The Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) is another option to accept payments. Additionally, you can also pay by check, money order or make a cash payment through a retail partner.
4. Unable To Pay Taxes— If you experience financial problems and owe less than $100,000 in combined tax, penalties and interest, you may create a payment plan which provides you with 180 days to pay in full. If you owe less than $50,000, you can create a long-term payment plan. Under this plan, your monthly payments may be stretched out for up to 10 years.
5. Extension to October 15— Taxpayers who cannot complete their filing by April 15 may receive a six-month extension until October 15. All taxpayers, regardless of income, may use the IRS Free File program to file Form 4868, Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return. If you make an electronic payment using Direct Pay or a debit or credit card, you qualify for an extension. The tax payment is due on April 15 even if your filing date is extended to October 15.

There are exceptions to the filing and, in some cases, to the payment deadlines. These may apply to taxpayers who serve in an active combat zone, live outside the United States or live in certain disaster areas. Contact your tax professional or go to IRS.gov if you think you may qualify for one of these exceptions.